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Climate
2026
Visualising
Climate
2026
Talks · Media

#17 From Data to Life Expectancy: Narrative Visualization for Air Pollution Decision-Making in AQLI

Author(s): Xaquín Veira, Claudia Gemmel, Tanushree Ganguly, Vicki Ekstrom High, Karma Peiró-Rubio, Aleix Alvarez-Calafell, Laia Verdaguer-Puigdollers, Denisse Carvajal-Bruce, Judit Quintana-Massana, Pol Darder-Martin

Speaker Biographies

Xaquín Veira González

Xaquín G.V. is a Galician visual journalist, educator, and co-founder of the Visualization for Transparency Foundation. Formerly an editor at The New York Times and National Geographic, he led The Guardian’s Visuals team. He currently advises The Straits Times and teaches Data Science at the University of Girona.

Claudia Gemmel

Claudia Gemmel is a Communications Specialist at the University of Chicago’s Institute for Climate and Sustainable Growth. Previously at the OECD in Paris, she is an expert in institutional communication, advocacy, outreach, and media strategy. She speaks five languages and holds degrees in politics, European Union law, and communication.

Many climate data platforms emphasize exploration, but enabling public and policy action across diverse national contexts requires visualization systems that guide interpretation. This talk presents a case study of narrative visualization for decision-oriented understanding of air pollution impacts through the August 2025 redesign of the Air Quality Life Index (AQLI).

Developed by the Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC), AQLI translates air pollution exposure into impacts on life expectancy across countries. First launched in 2018, the 2025 relaunch emerged from an iterative co-design process between EPIC and the Visualization for Transparency Foundation (ViT), combining user research, design workshops, and evaluation cycles.

The redesign addressed limitations of the previous platform, which relied on open-ended exploration and lacked country-level views. Evaluations revealed choice paralysis and difficulty deriving policy-relevant insights, motivating a shift toward structured storytelling and guided interpretation.

A central element of the redesigned system is adaptive country pages composed of modular narrative blocks. Using scrollytelling, visual sequences present exposure levels alongside regulatory benchmarks, projected lifespan gains under alternative policy scenarios, and comparative risk relative to other health threats. These representations support policy evaluation and resource prioritization by framing epidemiological indicators as decision-relevant evidence and have contributed to public debate in high-pollution regions.

The platform incorporates data provenance and versioned updates to enhance transparency. A central design challenge was balancing scientific precision with communicative immediacy: simplified lifespan metrics increase engagement but may obscure model assumptions. Our study derives design guidelines for narrative climate platforms to support evidence-based decision-making.